Last weekend I headed over to the small town of Fanna, PN to see an FIM regional Italian Enduro event. I had a blast walking around grabbing shots of the action. The atmosphere was super laid backāthe town of Fanna basically became the pits for the races. Everyone we super friendly and they had no issues with me roaming around with my camera. I was able to get close enough to get some pretty detailed shots with my 70-200mm lens (no press pass needed š). I don’t shoot action like this often, but it was a nice challenge. I’d love to go try shooting some more events. I grew up going to local / regional circle track races like this. It’s a vibe I really enjoyāand it feels the same in Italy as it does in the U.S. Just a short blurb for todayāalla prossima.
ā¬ļø Gianni (above in the vest) photographed working with clients on a letterhead print job.
Amanda and I took a quick train over to Venice last weekend to experience a day of Carnevale (those photos are slated for the next post). We planned a stop at a letterpress shop we stumbled upon six years ago when we came to Venice together for the first time. “Gianni Basso Stampatore” is a multi-generational letterpress shop and museum in the heart of Venice. Gianni is incredibly nice and was more than happy to allow me to take photos in the print and museum spaces of his shop. It was super neat to see him build a letterhead project for clients in real timeāhe’s fast and great with people. Gianni’s son helps him run the shop today, but they were both preceded by at least two older generations of Bassos working in this space (as evidenced by the foot marks worn into the base of the press photographed above). It’s heartening to see this shop still thriving today amidst so much change. Amanda and I purchased a hefty stack of v-folded cards for correspondence as well as bookmarks for gifts and we were on our way. The next stop was for lunch at our favorite restaurant in Venice, CoVino. There we had an amazing lunch and great conversation with new friends we met sitting at the table next to us. It was sad to see some of the canals running low, as we’ve experienced at least a month of no rain and poor air quality here in the Po River Basin area. Many people we’ve spoken to that have grown up in this area have never seen drought like this before. The last year of weather here has been very concerning. Really hoping for some rain and cleaner air soon. Gotta press pause for nowāalla prossima.
free-form ramblings on the role of Ai image & text generation (among other disruptions) in creative industries + education
(and some other teaching stuff)
“Tile mosaic of a human heart” one of my early experiments with DALLā¢E 2. Seems like a fitting image for this post š
Like a lot of folks in the creative world, Iāve had thoughts/fears/questions about this this topic floating around in my head for months now. I thought some good old fashioned journaling might free up some space in my mind so I can get on with life. So… Letās start with a little foundation work. I identify as a creative practitioner here on my website because Iām not a huge fan of discipline labelsāespecially since most people that work in creative domains jump in and out of a variety of disciplines. That said, I am trained as, and have worked as a graphic designer. Iām also trained to teach graphic design in a traditional sense, like early 2000ās sense š . Things have obviously changed and the general discipline has broadened a lot since then. The term graphic designer doesn’t even make much sense anymoreāso I landed on creative practitioner. Iāve tried my best to keep up, but my cranky grandpa streak really seems to be coming out quite a lot these days. But at any rate, Iām coming at this topic more or less as a graphic designer that likes to illustrate, print, cut, build, and write. I love using my hands and moving my body as part of my work. I still shoot film for godās sake. Ā This post isnāt going to be about the different Ai generation platforms out there for image and writing generationājust hop on instagram and look at some hashtags for that. Iām not an Ai expert either. My goal here is to attempt to broadly conceptualize what is happening and provide some insight or questions about where it might lead us culturally. Iād also like to acknowledge that we have, in fact enthusiastically onboarded Ai for a while now and that it is deeply baked into the creative software we use (among many other things that are part of every-day life)āahhh sweet content aware. Iām talking about the explosion of imagery and the high level public discussion going on about chatGPT weāve seen circulating on social media, popular podcasts, and mainstream news outlets in the past year. Ā Before any questions or insights though, I want to start with a story. The other day I was scrolling on instagram (as one does). I happened upon an ad. In that ad there was a beanie-clad dude raving about how you can now build an entire ad using Ai platforms to write copy, build the imagery AND size the ad / build the layout. He proceeded to generate a candle using prompts and one of the platforms (maybe DALLā¢E 2, Open Ai) and then chatGPT to write the copy. Then there was some other browser-based software with a zingy name I can’t remember for generating sized ads for any media platform. Voilaāa beautiful ad ready for publication. Obviously, the issue here is that there is no real product to back the ad, which is both sad and stupid (this might be different for students making concept work, but weāll get into that later). But I felt a pang of real sorrow as someone who enjoys the process of making things. These prompted and automated processes pretty much eliminated the making aspect for every step. There was no candle or packaging prototyping, no product photography, no layout design. No kerning for godās sake!! Ā Just beanie guy in his garage writing prompts. The quirky struggles that happen along the way as we make are the things I enjoy most about the creative processāsomething that can be practiced, but never fully mastered. This was just a click-baity ad that is certainly not 100% indicative of the end of graphic design, but it still illustrates model of alleged ācreativityā devoid of actual making Iām not comfortable with. Ā The most common narratives Iāve heard designers use about coming to terms with Ai image and text generation are these: Itās another tool for the tool belt. A good way to rapidly ideate. In the event something is generated that is liked, a professional comes in and rebuilds or essentially post processes or dials in the imagery to a higher level. In the future it will make our work faster as Ai training models improve and move more into motion graphics. I hear this, and it all makes total sense to me. And yet.. Iām a little concerned about the tone of overconfidence in having a handle on how this thing will develop. Some designersāespecially illustrators and those who writeāare freaked out. And rightly so. Christoph Niemann (among others) recently posted an idea about a kind of Ai free certification for imagery and things got spicy in the comments. I made the mistake of going into those comments, and it seems everybody thinks they know exactly how it works, yet nobody seems to be able to come to a consensus as to whether training models are ripping artists off or creating original work that is built from āinfluenceā or āinspirationā of other works. Ā Getty seems to think they are getting ripped off, as they are suing Stable Diffusion for using a shit load of watermarked images in their training sets. Thatās a lot of infringement. Do Ai training sets rip artists offāin many cases using their work without legal permission? Yes. Do Ai training models build images from scratch using images as āinspirationā? Yes. Will lawsuits stop development of platforms like this? No. More than likely litigation will just produce a crappier version of the inevitableāa Windows 8 version, if you will. Truth is, itās a both-and scenario. The difference is the speed and scale. Artists and designers have been ripping each other off ā¦a-hem⦠I mean making work āinspiredā by previous works forever. Where we had individual people building copycat works before we now have browser and app-based platforms that allow anyone with a pulse access to machines that possess insane amounts of āinspirationā and processing power… just cranking out droves of imagery and text in seconds. Whether you like this shift or not it is happening and the toothpaste aināt going back in the tube. Ā I think what is happening and the arguments around this whole thing boils down to a ācomplicatedā vs. ācomplexā issue. Iām reading āTeam of Teamsā by Gen. Stanley McChrystal right now. Love or hate the guy there are some deep insights about how technology and our interconnectedness have reshaped the global communication landscape (and so much more). I wonāt get into any more specifics, but I do want to extract the ācomplicated vs. complexā concept from the book because I think it really applies here. According to McChrystal, ācomplicatedā is something that has a lot of moving parts, but can ultimately be broken down and rebuilt in a predictive wayāin other words, it can be figured out. A complicated machine (like a car engine) is complicated, but behaves in a predictable way and problems can be more or less diagnosed and repaired objectively. āComplexā is by nature organic and unpredictable. Complex problems are non-linear (like weather) and solutions cannot necessarily be planned ahead for strategically using traditional, linear planning methods. I think Christophās idea of having non Ai images certified (while well meaning), or even viewing this issue through a traditional copyright lens (which is already pre-internet level woefully outdated) are proposing complicated solutions to a host of very complex problems that we havenāt even begun to understand. But guess what? It’s happening anyway. Ā So, I am weary of this whole āitās just another toolā justification. Until recently I taught at large universities. Everything within the structure of these universities from the presidentās office down to the single classroom level are built around hierarchical, predictable, complicated frameworks. Iāll be honest, I loved the predictability in the structureābeing able to plan 5 years out and actually believe weād have the stability within our department, let alone the world to carry out that plan was super comforting. That’s just not the case anymore. At my last job, I witnessed the (at least in my opinion) the full collapse of the complicated model in academia. When the global Covid Pandemic swung into full force we probably saw most strikingly what it looks like when complicated systems clash with complex problems. We responded by attempting to push on in a fashion that was as ānormalā as possible. In many cases, this resulted in wearing students to the nub trying to deliver educational content through traditional teaching methods via zoom or other video conferencing platforms. Or even better, forcing teachers back into the physical classroom super early against a strong consensus of actual expert advice. Of course, we got better at teaching remotely quickly, but it was all definitely still very much a round peg / square hole scenario, as McChrystal puts it in his book. But even aside from Covid, the traditional complicated model in education was breaking down, and had been for several years. In many cases students donāt go to the teacher if they have a problem anymore, they go straight to the deanāor to social media, where some of them have very large followings. Traditional hierarchies are definitely becoming a thing of the past. Itās not right or wrong, it just is. How could we not expect everything to shift given the massive technological changes and cultural upheavals fueled by our new, ācomplexā interconnectedness? Iām getting away from Ai a bit, but the complexity of Ai and how it fits into traditional education models is a perfect example of disruption that will continue to be the norm in academia and other large corporations. Heck, after working at one university with a massive lazy river and one that paid their football coach a 12-million-dollar buyout, firing him less than one year after giving him a contract extensionā¦public universities are basically corporations. Ā Short of running design programs like independent design studios that donāt have to answer to schools or colleges and abolishing tenure Iām not sure where traditional design programs can go from here. Is there enough need in the market for school-studios and would existing professional studios want that? Probably gonna be a real-hard no. Do I want that? Heck no! I want a safe space for students to learn and experiment. I want to add at least 6-9 credit hours of mental skills training and self-care related curricula to all design programs. I want teachers that are hired and paid well and fully supported to kick ass teaching students at high level universitiesāthe students deserve it for the price. I want students to be required to study abroad in a fully school-funded program for at least one summer. If we have to give up the lazy rivers for that, so be it. Iād definitely like to see some adjustments to the tenure process and some actual checks and balances once tenure is achieved. I would love to see a reasonableālike, 150K/year MAXāsalary cap for athletic coaches. I’d like to see presidents of universities that have a recent background in teaching, not politics. All that said, I suppose as long as schools are making enough money from enrollment things will continue on. Ā How do we make and teach successfully in complex environments? I wish I knew for sure. McChrystal’s answer would likely be to increase our resilience to disruption. Iāve been informally asking talented young folks that are just out of school in addition to seasoned teachers and designers about this. How are they thinking about Ai image and text generation within the scope of their own creative practices? Nobody has an appeasing answer. One thing I do find both comforting and disturbing is that humans, too are very “complex”. Even with insanely powerful making tools at their fingertipsāso powerful that you can just ask a platform to build something for you on demand in secondsāpeople still get a high from making things themselves and from collaboration at human to human scale. I see a bit of a creative insurgency on the horizon for those of us who like to get our hands dirty (figuratively or literally). The eff it just delete everything side of me thinks…can we just block this out and pretend it isn’t happening by moving back towards true specialization? BTW..that would be letterpress or film photography for me. If you wanna get real funky with something you’ve gotta get real focused, right? Then againāand this is something else McChrystal mentions in Team of Teamsāis that specialization generally leads to less overall resilience. This is because we leave ourselves more vulnerable to external disruption when we are locked into one specialization or way of thinking. This makes a lot of sense to me, especially within the “complexity” context when I think about my last few years of teaching. Our day to day teaching was impacted deeply by political upheaval, a global health pandemic, natural disasters, etc… These outside factors obviously impacted everyoneāand we don’t come to school or work in a vacuum. Pain manifests itself regardless of context. My role as someone that was a specialist at teaching graphic design felt like it shifted into something far more nuanced and complex by 2021.
ā¬ļø I’ve been afflicted with this sort of all or nothing mentality (tutto o niente in Italiano) for a while now. Stay in or come out of the shadow. Hmmm. I’ve made a lot of work about it. My MFA thesis was titled “Everything and Nothing.” Yeahāit’s a thing. This mentality really flares up when it comes to onboarding emerging technology I’m not comfortable with. Example: I can’t just have instagram and not existentially obsess about whether I should have it or not…how I should use it, what social media is doing to us in general, etc… I get sick of hearing myself talk to myself about this, lol. I’d say an all or nothing mentality is definitely not a resilient way to think. My urge to run back towards the safety of specialization / familiarity is just a deep urge to “figure things out.” Figuring something out is most certainly a “complicated” mode of thinking. The immensity and organic nature ofāethics and truth in social media, for exampleāis an incredibly “complex” problem. These things cannot be figured out, just navigated. I know this, yet I still find myself wasting precious creative fuel trying to “figure out” social media. Ain’t gonna happen! The Buddhists say desire is the root to all suffering…they’re right. So…how do we creative practitioners shift from thinking about complex things in complicated ways? Guess I’m not quite ready to answer that yet, but if I had to now: it’s becoming clear (for me at least) that letting go of the “figure it out”mentality and doing anything that feels like it’s reactive, or an attempt at a “quick fix” to a complex disruption is a good start. Pursuing long terms goals within a domain of genuine interest that requires daily discipline, patience, collaboration, and humility seem to be the best way forward. I’ve written a lot about my ongoing struggle to learn Italian here in the journal. This is a good basic example of this concept. The process of learning the language has taught me so much more than just learning the words.
Students and professionals alike have been using stock photography and found images forever in their workāthis is more or less the super slow not efficient version of dialing up something with Ai. It will be interesting to see how Ai imagery and text changes the complexion of student and professional portfolios as we move forward. There’s no sense in trying prohibit it unless it’s for a focused exercise. Will we even notice a difference? And what about when training sets are trained on other Ai generated images? It will be very interesting/scary/exciting to see how this alters our visual and written communication landscapes. Typography is also an exciting frontier. Weāve had variable and parametric fonts for a while. But now people are using Ai to do everything from pairing and kerning type to designing full typefaces that leverage Ai image generation. I suppose the best of the best will rise to the surface in any domain regardless. This will both thin and thicken the herd (creative community) at the same time, but will the new complexion be ethical? Socially just? Not saying it’s those things nowāand maybe that will make our existing problems exponentially worse as we ramp up speed and scale with Ai riffing off our existing biases.
Continue the daily creative practice in the face of uncertaintyāfocus on big projects that demand deep sincerity, time, developing relationships with others, and of course, detail/nuance. Resist the urge to produce outcomes for outcomes sake. That’s the space I try to occupy. As an educator and someone who went to school when building a static website was a big deal (I learned about HTML in undergrad from building myspace profiles š ) this is all super scary and also exciting. It just depends on the day you catch me. One day I want to sample and design it all, the next day I want to move into our van and start chopping firewood for the impending apocalypse. I suppose thatās why Iām writing thisācontinue the practice. Iāve been experimenting with DALLā¢E 2 from OpenAi. Itās good at some things and terrible at others. Iām sure this will improve quickly. Itās out there. Thatās really all I can say about it at this point. There is something super creepy about how Ai generates faces and snippets of wordsāthey feel like they’re from some other universe or level of consciousness. I canāt say Iām 100% comfortable with it. Itās almost like looking at a dead person or an unfamiliar language from outside this planet. Ā We all know where this is headingā¦and the train left the station a while ago. My greatest fear within this context is living in a world where we donāt know if any piece of media we consume is real or fake. Younger folks seem to be more comfortable with this notion. I am not. Without sound ethics and sensible policy implementations (with broad public support) that protect citizens / consumers from the highest level of government weāre in trouble. I think we should be spending less time litigating copyright in legacy systems and more time trying to figure out how we are going to come to an ethical consensus on what is Truth, where are the lane bumpers in our world of communication, and how are we going to navigate this thing together. The 45th U.S. President among others, whoās name will not be mentioned here has already shown us there is a community of folks out there who will literally do anything in any domain to gain political / corporate power or leverage. Given the polarized nature of politics right now Iām fearful of potential outcomes. This is a discussion that goes way beyond creativity. And definitely fodder for another post. Ā When I think about this too much I still can’t help but have escapist fantasies of 23 year-old grad school me blissfully printing away on our Vandercook SP-15 at 3 AM. Good times. Ignorant times? And this is where I have to leave it for nowāalla prossima.
and for no particular reason a few more selects from the mosaic binge I went on with DALLā¢E 2
Another quick update post for the day: I’ve been posting lots of photo stuff as of late, but I wanted to take a moment to let the peoples know that my illustration exhibition, Tempo Di Recupero will now be up for three months instead of the scheduled one month at La Taverna Slow Shop and Bar here in beautiful Polcenigo, Italia. In case you missed it, I built a full process page that outlines the building of this show, in addition to my first show in this space. The first show is important, because the pieces in the current exhibition (Tempo) were built from audience feedback pieces I handed out during the first show. Complicated? Maybe a bit. Check it all out here. I’m honored that the owners, Tatiana and Diego like my work enough to keep it in their place of business, which as you can see from the last photo above is pretty much packed when it is open. Amanda, Pinotto and I (frequent clients ourselves) were able to slip in right when they opened a few nights ago so I could at least grab a few shots without alienating the clientele, lol. Case in point, there are three A1 sized posters (roughly 24”X36”) not shown above because people were already starting to come in and occupy the reading nooks where the posters are placed. The grid of six, A1 posters has a pretty commanding presence and can be seen clearly from outside the place, which I think is pretty neato from a designy scaling perspective. The illustrations are so scalable, they even work as 1.5″ buttons, which I made for keepsakes in case people wanted to take a piece of the show with them.
Unlike the first show (which I failed miserably to get good documentation phots of) I have planned to photograph everything before striking while they are closed. That said, there is something really nice about the space being full of people in the evening. As you can see, it’s small and the vibe is super warm. I like that these photos reflect what you might see coming into the shop on any given evening. And when I say evening I mean evening. It gets dark here pretty early in Winter (4:30ish Nov-Janāeek) ….a-hem…anyways, folks in Italy don’t even come out for aperitivi until around 7:30āand dinner generally doesn’t happen until around 9 PM. This is tough for usāespecially during the week. I guess what I’m trying to say here is the art is just a part of the whole social experience, and I like that. I’ve shown in many galleries and have always felt like a poser. I’m proud to have work in a pubic gathering space where people come to have a good time and stay a while. You may have also noticed there is a kid’s drawing taped up next to my work. The place has a whole wall where they hang kids’ drawings. I love that and am more than happy to share wall space. Gotta run for now šāāļøāalla prossima!
Quick photo post for today šļøāāļø: Last Sunday Amanda and I decided to take advantage of the sunshine and head over to Venice by train for a day-trip. We walked, ate, and generally enjoyed ourselves. One thing we made a point of doing was spending significant time on Giudecca. It’s easy to access and has a much more chill vibe than the main island (at least when out of season). Speaking of…Venice out of season is the absolute bestāit’s such a unique and wonderful place. A person could come 500 times and still have an easy time finding novel curiosities on every trip. Gotta run (literally šāāļø) āciao!
Ciao tuttiāgot a quick photocheck today from a recent van trip we took through the Dolomiti Mountains to Pozza di Fassa. We went primarily to visit QC Terme (which was awesome), but we ended up stopping in several neat spots along the way. I found myself capturing lots of flattened textures with the camera in addition to the obligatory glamour shots of the breathtaking Dolomiti Mountains. This was the first time we’ve camped in sub-freezing temps. It was cold, but the van systems held up great to keep the water (and us) from freezing. Allora, more soonāalla prossima…
Just a short post for today…wanted to share a selection of photos from the LUMIX I captured during the holidays. Amanda and I traveled to Rome, where we picked up a visiting family member and I took the Praxis Core Exam at a testing center (I passed all three testsāeven the math, thank god). After our family send-off we took the van to Ljubljana, Slovenia for the new year weekend. We enjoyed ourselves despite a bit of raināit felt great to just decompress and read books in the van after a hectic holiday season. Ljubljana had great creative energy. I hope we can get back soon to explore more of Slovenia. Time for a bike ride before it gets darkāsending out good vibes to everyone for a 2023 filled with growth and happinessāCiao.
Friends, “Tempo Di Recupero” is currently up for the remainder of Decmber, 2022 at La Taverna Slow Shop & Bar in Polcenigo, Italia. Huge thanks for those of you who came out on opening night with amazing energy and great questions. If you aren’t in Italy, but are still interested in checking things out I built a process page for this work that can be viewed here. Eventually, I will archive both of the shows I had at La Taverna on my exhibitions page. But for now, I must tackle test prep for the dreaded PRAXIS exams I’ll be taking very soon š
I was building an illustration this afternoon and stumbled upon this in the file preview. I thought it was worth capturing and preserving here. Something about it…Working up against some early December deadlines on a few projects and an upcoming exhibitionāsee announcement above š Also allegedly preparing to take the praxis core, although I still need to study more of the math. Guess we’ll see what happens. Enough for nowāciao.
Another quick writing post for today to accompany some photos I took on the heels of my 6 day trip back to Texas (see previous entry). We decided to tackle the“Ferrata la Farina del Diavolo” near Udine, Italy per the recommendation of one of our friends. Out of all the ferratas I’ve done (a-hem…not many) this was probably my favorite in terms of the route. It was super well-maintained and just challenging enough to get the blood flowing, but not scare an amateur like me. If you are in the area and want a lot of vertical climbing, but with plentiful holds (both human-made and natural) I would definitely recommend it. I did this the day after flying back from the CST time zone in the U.S.āI can’t say it helped me sleep better that night, but after a long plane ride it felt great to get out and use my body after 20+ hours of travel the previous day. Speaking of moving the body…time to head out for a mountain bike ride before it gets dark at 16:30. Short days are a bummerāciao.